Please enable JavaScript.
Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.
Diabetes Mellitus - Coggle Diagram
Diabetes Mellitus
Pathophysiology
Inadequate Insulin
Hyperglycemia
Reduced glucose uptake
Cellular starvation
Ketonuria
Acidosis
Fat metabolism
Ketosis
Ketone production
Etiology
Type 2 Diabetes
Obesity
Insulin resistance
Older age
Type 1 diabetes
Autoimmune destruction
Pancreatic B-Cell damage
Early-life infection trigger
Familial tendency
Pancreatic damage
Endocrine disorders
Symptoms
Polyuria
Polydipsia
Polyphagia
Weight loss
Fatigue
Diagnosis
Fasting plasma glucose
Blood glucose testing
Glucose meter monitoring
Daily glucose checks
Oral glucose tolerance test
Prognosis
Improved life expectancy
Better outcomes with self-care
Fewer hospitalizations
Controlled blood glucose
Risk of complications if unmanaged
Blindness
Neuropathy
Cardiovascular disease
Stroke
Kidney failure
Signs
Hyperglycemia
Ketonuria
Elevated blood glucose
Diabetic complications
Renal failure
Neuropathy
Retinopathy
Treatment
Type 1
Insulin therapy
Carbohydrate management
Type 2
Diet modification
Exercise
Oral hypoglycemics
Metformin
Sulfonylureas
Meglitinides
Acarbose