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THE MAIN POINTS OF THE ENGLISH GRAMMA - Coggle Diagram
THE MAIN POINTS OF THE ENGLISH GRAMMA
TENSES
Present Forms
Present Simple
Present Continuous
Stative Verbs
Past Forms
Past Simple
Past Continuous
Past Perfect
Past Perfect Continuous
Used to
Future Forms
Future Simple
Be going to
Future Continuous
Future Perfect/ Time words
THE VERB PATTERNS
The
to
infnitive
The infinitive without
to
The
- ing
form
Verbs with a change in meaning
Verbs with no change in meaning
Subject of the infinitive
Modal Verbs
The modal verbs are: can, could, may, might, must, ought to, will, would, shall and should.
Certain verbs or expressions have virtually the same meaning as some modals. These are: need (=must), had better (=should), have to/have got to (=must), be able to (=can), used to (=would), etc.
We use modal verbs to express: ability, advice, criticism, logical assumptions, necessity, offers, obligation/duty, permission, possibility, probability, prohibition, requests or suggections.
Comparisions
Regular Comparative and Superlative Forms
Too - Enough
Adverbs of degree
Like - As
The passive
Uses of passive
Changing active to passive
Special cases
Tenses in passive voice
Conditionals
Clauses