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TYPE 1 DIABETES - Coggle Diagram
TYPE 1 DIABETES
PROGNOSIS
EATING HEALTHY,STAYING ACTIVE,REGULAR DOCTOR VISITS
HAVING HIGH BLOOD SUGAR FOR A LONG TIME CAN CAUSE PROBLEMS WITH THE HEART, KIDNEYS, EYES, AND NERVES.
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SIGNS
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HIGH A1C LEVELS, HIGH BLOOD SUGAR
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INTRODUCTION
PEOPLE WITH TYPE 1 DIABETES WILL NEED INSULIN FOR THE REST OF THEIR LIVES TO HELP CONTROL THEIR BLOOD SUGAR.
CAN DEVELOP AT ANY AGE, MORE COMMON IN CHILDREN AND YOUNG ADULTS.
CHRONIS AUTOIMMUNE DISEASE THAT CAUSES HIGH BLOOD SUGAR BECAUSE THE BODY DOES NOT MAKE ENOUGH INSULIN
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DIAGNOSIS
A1C>6.55, FASTING BS >126MG/dL, RANDOM BS ?200 mg/dL, AUTOANTIBODY TEST TO IDENTIFY FOR TYPE 1 DIABETES,KETONE TESTING IF DKA IS SUSPECTED
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ETIOLOGY
WITHOUT ENOUGH INSULIN, SUGAR STAYS IN THE BLOOD INSTEAD OF MOVING INTO THE CELLS NORMALLY
FAMILY HISTORY AND GENETICS(NON-MODIFIABLE FACTORS). ALSO, ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS MAY ALSO PLAY A ROLE, BUT THE EXACT FACTORS ARE NOT FULLY KNOWN
EXACT CAUSE IS NOT KNOWN. IMMUNE SYSTEM MISTAKENLY ATTACKS THE CELLS IN THE PANCREAS THAT MAKE INSULIN