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Fluids, Electrolytes, Blood Transfusion - Coggle Diagram

- - - - Eg. 80kg man
        
        2800mL per day
    - - 4mL/kg/h for the first 10kg
        2mL/kg/h for the next 10kg
        1mL/kg/h for the remaining weight
        
        Eg. 80kg man
        
        320mL first hour
        
        160mL next hour
        
        80mL for the rest
    - - Eg. 80kg man
        
        120mL
- - - - 5% dextrose (D5)
      - Normal saline (NS)
      - Ringer's lactate
  - - - Gelatin
        
        Gelofusin (most applicable)
        
        Hemaccel
      - Dextran
      - Hetastarch
- - - - Antibodies in the blood transfusion bind onto neutrophils and cause acculumation within lung capillaries, damaging alveoli
      - Onset: 1-6hr after transfusion
      - Symptoms: severe SOB, fever, hypoxia