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If / whether/ unless (sauf si) - Coggle Diagram
If / whether/ unless (sauf si)
Real situations
If + present simple = will
If I have some free time tomorrow, I'll go to the beach with my friends.
If I study, I will succeed my exam.
If my phone rings, I will not answer.
If I see him, I will tell him.
I will tell him if I see him.
If he doesn't work hard, he won't pass the test.
Type I
Type II
imaginary situations
If + past simple = would
If I had a lot of money, I would buy a boat.
If I were you, I'd choose English.
If people didn't drive electric cars, there would not be less pollution.
Type III
Regret
If + past perfect + would have + participe passe
If I had known, I would have visited him at the hospital.
If I had studied, I would have succeeded the exam.
If I had lived in a village, I would have had a garden.
Type zero
If + present = present
If I heat ice, it melts.
If I heat water, it boils.