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Covenant Between God and People of Israel - Coggle Diagram
Covenant Between God and People of Israel
Foundation
Garden of Eden (Paradise)
Eve (First Woman)
Expulsion (from Garden of Eden)
Adam (First Man)
Tree of Knowledge of Good & Evil (Forbidden fruit, gave humans moral awareness, distinguish good from evil)
Serpent (creature that tempts Eve into eating fruit from Tree of Knowledge)
Abraham (Founding patriach, made covenant with God)
Hagar (Concubine & servant)
Ishmael (Hagar & Abraham's son)
Sarah (First Matriach, wife of Abraham)
Isaac (Sarah & Abraham's son, second patriarch)
Living the Covenant
10 Commandments (given to Moses from God at Mt. Sinai)
Oral Torah
Essenes (isolated community, Dead Sea Scrolls
613 Mitzvot (total number of commandments in Torah
Maimonides' 13 Principles (summary of essential beliefs by medieval scholar)
Job (Book of Job, struggles with question of suffering, justice & faith)
Early Prophetic Tradition (Prophets who emphasized ethical behavior, faithfulness to covenant)
Apocalyptic Prophetic Tradition (Writings on coming of Messianic age, God's victory over evil)
Messiah (Future leader who will restore Israel & the Temple, era of peace)
Preserving the Covenant
Temple Destruction (1st & 2nd, catalyst for shift from sacrifice to prayer due to diaspora)
Written Torah
Sadduccees (priestly group, rejected oral Torah & resurrection)
Pharisees (group during 2nd Temple, believe in Oral & Written Torah)
Rabbinic Judaism
Orthodox (sect who oberve Halakha (Jewish law) strictly)
Conservative (sect the adapts Halakha for modern times to preserve tradition)
Reform (sect that views Halakha as more optional)
Zealots (movement advocating for resistance agianst Roman rule)
