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CULTURAL TOURISM IN THE MONDIALISATION PROCESS, types connected through…
CULTURAL TOURISM IN THE MONDIALISATION PROCESS
Geographical perspective of tourism
Tourism
:
displacement
(change of place, change of dwelling)
the tourist leaves temporarily his living place to a place situated out of the everyday sphere
the displacement generates a discontinuity that permits another dwelling dedicated to the sole recreation
system of actors, practices and spaces participating of individuals' recreation through the displacement and the temporary dwelling of not everyday places
Tourism
:
mobility
Space: plays a crucial role in tourism
Fiorentina: a particular type of meat, symbol of Florence
different places
places of
departure
places of
transformations
places of
arrival
Mondialisation
process through which people, objects, information are connected in a world network of connections
Mondialized place: place where we have a very high connection with people, information and objects
Cortina when the Olympic Games will take place > rural areas are transformed into a mondialized place
It is necessary to have a cultural and geographical knowledge
It can leave something to the residents > popularity, economic impact (sell and promote products, activities), regeneration of already existing infrastructures
positive impact
negative impact: examples > it can really affect the life of common people
they can't move in the day of the event
they can't find food in the supermarket
Tourism: impacts
changes in socio-territorial systems
low-cost company vs luxury company > complex change about people, different experiences
changes in local system
our actions leave consequences in all the scales of the scheme
People inhabiting in the mondialisation process
Space
environmental dimension of social actions
extention on Earth where we have social actions
environment where a social action will have a consequence
Spatiality
spatial component of social action
consequence of the social action on a space
way we transform space into something else
action of the society to transform space
creation of place names > social action
Indian Ocean, Pacific Ocean... > we create maps
we have microplastics everywhere > all things are transformed by social action
Inhabitating
interactive relation between social actions and space
way the society lives interacting between the society and space
inhabitants can be divided into residents, commuters, migrants, visitors, tourists
visitors: leave some consequences in the places they visit
tourists: a particular cathegory of visitors that spends at least one night in a determinate place and then moves
every inhabitant has a different kind of approach to tourism
every place we go, we take mondialisation, and our action has a direct impact on all places that we are trespassing in our life
in a municipality the buses are programmed by the number of residents and students at the school, they look at different types of inhabitants, but the number of workers has not been taken in consideration
Mondialisation: Sustainable development
pattern of resource that aims to meet
human needs
while preserving the
environment
> not only in the present, but also for generations to come
it ties together concern for the carrying capacity (the possibility of natural system to support the social one) of
natural system
with the
social challenges
facing humanity
MDGs
(Millenium Development Goals)
the eight international development goals for the year 2015 that had been established following the Millenium Summit of the United Nations in 2000, following the adoption of the United Nations Millenium Declaration
Millenium Development Goals by 2015
to eradicate extreme
poverty
and
hunger
to achieve universal primary
education
to promote
gender equality and empower women
to reduce
child mortality
to improve
mental health
to combat HIV/AIDS, malaria and other
deseases
to ensure
environmental sustainability
to develop a
global partnership
for development
types connected through paths in network of urban nodes > which influence a part of movement