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PART 1-2-3 LAWS - Coggle Diagram
PART 1-2-3 LAWS
1. Does it take a long time to introduce a new educational law?
Outline:
Answer → Yes
Reason 1:
Multiple stages
Review by education authorities
Reason 2:
Public consultation
Adjustment after feedback
Ending:
Long process but improves effectiveness
VOCAB
Sample ideas:
“Yes, introducing a new educational law can take quite a long time because there are several stages involved. Authorities usually need to draft the policy, review its feasibility, and gather feedback from schools, teachers and parents. Public consultation and amendments can further extend the timeline. Although the process is time-consuming, it helps ensure that the regulation is practical and beneficial.”
Từ vựng
draft a policy
→ soạn chính sách
feasibility
→ tính khả thi
public consultation → tham vấn cộng đồng
amendment
→ sửa đổi
implement a regulation → thực hiện quy định
2. Which is better for students: punishment or encouragement?
Outline
Position:→ encouragement
Reason 1:
Long-term compliance
Reason 2:
Internal motivation
Example:
Reward active participation
Ending:
Punishment only when necessary
VOCAB
Sample ideas:
“Although punishment may discourage inappropriate behavior, encouragement tends to work better in education. Positive reinforcement motivates students to
obey rules
voluntarily rather than out of fear. For example, schools can reward good performance or recognize responsible behavior publicly. This approach usually leads to long-term compliance.”
Từ vựng
discourage
behavior
→ ngăn hành vi
positive reinforcement → củng cố tích cực
voluntarily → tự nguyện
public recognition
→ ghi nhận công khai
long-term compliance
→ sự tuân thủ lâu dài
3. What rules should students follow at school?
Outline
Rule 1:
Respect teachers and peers
Rule 2:
Follow academic integrity
Rule 3:
Attend classes regularly
Connect Part 2:
Avoid depending excessively on extra classes
VOCAB
Sample ideas:
“Students should follow rules that create a productive learning environment. This includes attending lessons on time, respecting teachers and classmates, and maintaining academic integrity. I also think students should develop independent learning habits instead of relying too heavily on extra classes.”
Từ vựng
productive learning environment
academic integrity
independent learning
rely heavily on
classroom discipline
4. Can children learn about laws outside school?
Outline
Answer:→ Definitely yes
Source 1:
Parents
Source 2:
Community activities
Source 3:
Social media and real experiences
VOCAB
Sample ideas:
“Absolutely. Children can learn about laws through discussions with parents and real-life experiences. Community programs and educational campaigns can also raise legal awareness. For example, students may learn the importance of educational rules through school activities or family conversations.”
Từ vựng
legal awareness
→ nhận thức pháp luật
community
program
educational
campaign
civic responsibility → trách nhiệm công dân
5. How can parents encourage children to follow rules?
Outline
Method 1:
Set expectations
Method 2:
Explain reasons
Method 3:
Be role models
Link Part 2:
Not forcing excessive studying
VOCAB
Sample ideas:
“Parents can encourage children to follow rules by setting clear expectations and applying them consistently. Instead of forcing obedience, they should explain why rules exist. Children are more likely to develop responsible behavior if parents lead by example.”
Từ vựng
set expectations
consistently enforce rules
responsible behavior
lead by example
develop self-discipline
6. What are the benefits of obeying school rules?
Outline
Benefit 1:
Discipline
Benefit 2:
Fairness
Benefit 3:
Better academic outcomes
Connect Part 2:
Less pressure from unhealthy competition
VOCAB
Sample ideas:
“Obeying school rules helps maintain discipline and fairness among students. It creates a more organized learning environment and reduces unnecessary competition. In the long run, students can focus more on genuine learning rather than simply chasing grades.”
Từ vựng
maintain discipline
organized environment
unnecessary competition
genuine learning
academic outcomes
7. Do people in Vietnam generally obey educational laws?
Outline
Reason:
Increasing awareness
Counterpoint:
Some resistance still exists
Ending:
Enforcement is necessary
VOCAB
Sample ideas:
“For the most part, yes. Parents and schools in Vietnam are becoming more aware of educational regulations. However, some people still prefer traditional approaches such as excessive tutoring. Therefore, stricter enforcement and greater public awareness may be needed.”
Từ vựng
educational regulation
public awareness
stricter enforcement
traditional approach
excessive tutoring