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METALS WITH ___ - Coggle Diagram
METALS WITH ___
Trends in properties of metals in reactivity series
With acid
Violent reaction
Potassium
Sodium
Reaction becomes less vigorous down the series
Lithium
Calcium
Magnesium
Aluminium
Carbon
zinc
iron
very slow reaction
Copper
No reaction
Silver
Gold
With water
Reacts less vigorous down the series
Potassium
Sodium
Lithium
Calcium
Magnesium
Magneesium
Aluminium
Produces metal oxide & hydrogen with steam
produces metal + hydroxide + hydrogen with cold water
Carbon
Zinc
Iron
No reaction
copper
silver
gold
Heat with oxygen
Bursts into flames, oxide forms
Potassium
Sodium
Lithium
Calcium
Vigorously glows and oxide forms
Magnesium
Aluminium
Carbon
Zinc
Glows and oxide forms
iron
Oxide forms
Copper
No reaction
Silver
Gold
Metals with oxygen
Metal + Oxygen => Metal oxide
2mg (s) + O2 (g) => 2MgO (s)
Metal with acids
Metal+ Acid => metal chloride/sulphate/nitrate + hydrogen
2HCl + Mg => MgCl2 + H2
Metal with Water and Steam
Metal + Water => Metal oxide + hydrogen
2Li (s) + 2H2O(l) => 2LiOH (aq) + H2(g)