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Viruses & Bacteria - Coggle Diagram

- - - - host range-limited number of species that it can infect
    - - capsid-protein shell that encloses viral genome
      - single-or-double stranded DNA or RNA
    - - virulent phage-phage that reproduces only by the lytic cycle
      - temperate phages-phages that use both the lytic cycle and lysogenic cycle
- - - - epidemic-certain region
      - pandemic-worldwide
- - - - extreme halophiles-tolerate or require high saline environments
      - extreme thermophiles-have adaptations that make their DNA and proteins stable at high temperature (even above 100 degrees celcius
- - - - gram positive- have more peptidoglycan and simple
      - gram negative-have less peptidoglycan and more complex
      - taxis-ability to move forward or away from stimlus
    - - F-Factor-required for production of pili