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Acid-Base Imbalances - Coggle Diagram

- - - - respiratory muscle weakness: Guillain-Barré, spinal cord injury
      - obstructive pulmonary disease: COPD and emphysema
      - Acute respiratory acidosis: Choking aspiration
    - - drowsiness, lethargy
      - altered mental status, seizures (severe).
      - Headache, confusion,
  - - - asthma exacerbation
      - pulmonary embolism
      - anxiety and panic disorder
    - - , confusion, numbness/tingling (paresthesia
      - cognitive impairment, stupor, coma
      - Dizziness, lightheadedness
- - - - Nausea, vomiting,
      - Headache, confusion
      - Kussmaul respirations)
    - - ketone acids in DKA
      - poor perfusion
      - imparied renal excretion
  - - - vomiting, NG tube suction
      - chronic OTC antacids
      - Large amounts of GI loss
    - - Muscle twitching,
      - irritability, lightheadedness,
      - Tingling/numbness in hands/feet/face