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1.2 law creation and enforcement - Coggle Diagram
1.2 law creation and enforcement
types of bills
private member's bill
public bills put forward by MPs or lords
applies to general public
e.g Sexual Offences Act 1967
private bill
put forward by an organisation/private company
applies to certain groups
e.g approving a railway line
public bill
most common
applies to general public
put forward by gov ministers
e.g Children and Families Act 2014
hybrid bill
combo of private+public bills
affect public and individuals
e.g the faster trains
government department
the home office
responsible for
public safety
security
crime prevention
oversee support police forces in E+W
police service
border force+immigration enforcement
counter terrorism+national security
ran by secretary of state
roles:
shape policies
provide oversight
allocate resources to agencies
crime management
funded by tax
key agency
43 constabularies in E+W
roles:
protect life + property
preserve order
prevent the commission of offences
bring offenders to justice
specialist services
drugs squad
criminal investigations department (CID)
economic crimes unit
special branch (terrorism offences)
other roles
enforcement+investigation
public order+reassurance
community+court
governed by PACE 1984 and the Human Rights Act 1998