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Biological Molecules - Coggle Diagram

- - - - Carbon
      - Hydrogen
      - Oxygen
    - - Monomers
        
        That's called
        
        Monosaccharides
        
        Link together to form
        
        Larger molecules
        
        For example
        
        4 more items...
        
        Like
        
        Glucose
    - - Main functions
        
        Which are
        
        Source of quick energy
        
        Energy storage
        
        Structural role (cellulose)
  - - - Main functions
        
        Which are
        
        Growth and repair
        
        Of
        
        Tissues
        
        Enzymes & hormones
        
        Antibodies & transport
    - - Amino acids
        
        Link together to form
        
        Peptide bonds
        
        Larger molecules
        
        For example
        
        Enzymes
        
        Hemoglobin
        
        Antibodies
        
        Keratin
        
        Collagen
    - - Carbon
      - Hydrogen
      - Oxygen
      - Nitrogen
      - Sulfur (sometimes)
    - - Biuret's reagent
        
        Is
        
        Blue
        
        Positive result will turn
        
        Purple
  - - - Carbon
      - Hydrogen
      - Oxygen
    - - Glycerol (head)
        
        Forms
        
        Fats
        
        Are
        
        Solid at room temp
        
        Oils
        
        Are
        
        Liquid at room temp
      - 3 Fatty acids (tail)
    - - Emulsion test
        
        Using
        
        Ethanol
        
        Because lipids are
        
        Insoluble in water
        
        Positive result will form
        
        Cloudy white layer
    - - Main functions
        
        Which are
        
        Energy storage (long-term)
        
        Insulation (fat layer)
        
        Protection
        
        of
        
        Delicate organs
        
        Making cell membranes
        
        Waterproofing