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10.3 IPEKA Puri Informatics <Beatrice> - Coggle Diagram

- - - - Internal Components: Hardware located inside the computer unit, such as the CPU (processor), RAM, hard disk or SSD, and motherboard.
      - External Components: Hardware connected from outside the computer, often referred to as input and output devices.
      - Input Devices: Function to enter data or commands into the computer, for example, a keyboard, mouse, scanner, and microphone.
      - Output Devices: Function to display the results of data processing, for example, a monitor, printer, and speakers.
    - - Relationship with hardware: Software cannot run without hardware (such as computers, cell phones), and hardware will not function without software. Function: Software functions to provide instructions to hardware, manage data and information, and help users perform certain tasks such as typing, designing, or playing games. How it works: Software works using binary code ((0) and (1)) which is translated by the operating system to execute commands. Examples: Examples of software include operating systems (such as Windows or macOS), office applications (Microsoft Word, Google Docs), web browsers (Chrome, Firefox), and games.
    - - Without brainware, hardware and software cannot function. Examples of brainware include ordinary users (networkers), programmers, systems analysts, and systems administrators.