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CELL INJURY AND ADAPTATIONS, Screenshot 2025-11-09 143637, n, c, nu, cell,…
CELL INJURY AND ADAPTATIONS
CAUSE OF CELL INJURY :star:
INFECTIOUS AGENTS
CHEMICALS AND DRUGS
IMMUNE REACTIONS
GENETIC DEFECTS
PHYSICAL AGENTS
NUTRITIONAL IMBALANCE
HYPOXIA
MECHANISM :recycle:
CALCIUM INFLUX
FREE RADICAL(ROS) CAUSING DAMAGE
MITOCHONDRIAL DAMAGE
DNA AND MEMBRANE DAMAGE
REDUCED ATP
MORPHOLOGY :!:
ER DILATION, MITOCHONDRIAL DILATION
NUCLAR CHANGES
PYKNOSIS
KARYORRHEXIS
KARYOLYSIS
CELL SWELLING
CLINICOPATHOLOGY :check:
FATTY LIVER - REVERSIBLE CELL INJURY
SMOKERS - SQUAMOUS METAPLASIA
MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION - COAGULATIVE NECROSIS
ADAPTATION : :smiley:
ATROPHY
HYPERPLASIA
METAPLASIA
HYPERTROPHY
CELL INJURY
REVERSIBLE : :green_cross:
CELL SWELLING
FATTY CHANGE IN LIVER AND HEART
MEMBRANE BEDDING, NUCLEAR CHROMATIN CLUMPING
IRREVERSIBLE :red_cross:
NECROSIS
LIQUEFACTIVE
CASEOUS
COAGULATIVE
FAT
FIBRINOID
APOPTOSIS
PROGRAMMED CELL DEATH
