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Nature-based Solution Intervention Typologies - Coggle Diagram
Nature-based Solution Intervention Typologies
Riparian and Coastal Ecosystem Restoration Used found in 47 of 50 projects
Constructed wetlands N=27
Riverbank, channel or seawall softening N=22
Vegetated riverbanks (stabilisation) N=22
Restored wetlands N=19
Fish habitat restoration N=13
Meander reintroduction N=12
Intertidal restoration (mangroves, salt marsh, rush) N=12
Stream daylighting N=11
Floodplain restoration N=11
Heavy metal sequestration plantings N=10
Naturised gross pollutant traps N=9
Living shoreline N=8
Canal renaturation N=7
Floating wetlands N=5
Oyster reef restoration (living breakwaters) N=3
Seagrass restoration N=3
Sustainable Water Management found in 46 of 50 projects
Bioswales, rain gardens and other forms of biofiltration N=43
Permeable surfaces * N=39
Stormwater harvesting * N=23
Naturized retention basins N=23
Groundwater replenishment
Terrain Modification found in 46 of 50 projects
Introducing curvature and nature inspired complexity N=40
Terrain elevation * N=31
Landscaped berms N=27
Erosion mitigation * N=14
Landscaped setbacks/buffer zones N=14
Terrain lowering to create flooding capture points * N=12
Land reclamation * N=10
Terraced landscape N=8
Use of passive landforms and thermal mass to cool structures N=2
Gabion baskets as erosion control and habitat creation N=2
Terrestrial Biodiversity and Habitat Enhancement found in 47 of 50 projects
Wildlife corridors N=20
Connected canopy N=19
Green roofs/walls N=12
Nest boxes or nesting hollows N=9
Predator proof fencing and wildlife protection areas N=7
Urban wildflower meadows N=6
Miyawaki method or dense mix forestry methodologies N=1
Tree pits N=1
Native landscaping N=47
Civic Amenity or Transport Infrastructure as NbS found in 47 of 50 projects
Floodable transport corridors N=1
Floodable parkland, sports fields or active transport corridors N=20
Urban farms, nursery or food forests as NbS N=17
Playgrounds with inbuilt NbS functions N=14
Civic and Heritage buildings with NbS functions N=7
Harbour Pools with NbS functions N=2
Boardwalks and pedestrian bridges N=42
Civic buildings with NbS functions N=4