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Endocrine Coggle Chart - Coggle Diagram
Endocrine Coggle Chart
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• Pathophysiology:
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– Without insulin, glucose cannot enter cells → fat is used for energy → ketone buildup.
• Assessment Findings:
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– Polyuria, polydipsia, polyphagia.
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• Treatment:
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– Airway, oxygen, rapid transport for complications.
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• Pathophysiology:
– Pancreas still produces insulin, but the body’s cells are resistant to it.
– Over time, insulin production decreases.
– Common in adults; linked to obesity, poor diet, and inactivity.
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• Treatment:
– Lifestyle changes, oral hypoglycemics (metformin).
– In emergencies: airway, oxygen, transport.
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• Assessment Findings:
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– Polyuria, polydipsia, polyphagia.
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– Deep, rapid (Kussmaul) respirations.
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• Pathophysiology:
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– Caused by too much insulin, not eating, or excessive activity.
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• Assessment Findings:
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– Pale, cool, clammy skin.
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• Treatment:
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– If unresponsive → airway, oxygen, rapid transport.
• Pertinent Info:
– “Cold and clammy, need some candy.”
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• Assessment Findings:
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– Nausea, vomiting, fruity odor on breath.
• Treatment:
– Supportive care, oxygen.
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• Pertinent Info:
– Associated with DKA or HHNS, depending on diabetes type
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• Assessment Findings:
– Fruity, sweet breath odor.
– Kussmaul respirations (deep, rapid).
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– Nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain.
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• Treatment:
– Airway, oxygen, monitor vitals.
– Rapid transport (ALS for fluids, insulin).
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• Assessment Findings:
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– Extreme thirst, dehydration.
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• Treatment:
– Supportive care, oxygen.
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• Assessment Findings:
– Confused, aggressive, or unconscious.
– Pale, cool, sweaty skin.
– Tremors, weakness, dizziness.
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• Treatment:
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– Airway, oxygen, rapid transport if unresponsive.
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