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Metabolism - Coggle Diagram

- - - - 5-carbon
        
        deoxyribose, ribose
      - 6-carbon
        
        glucose, galactose, fructose
    - - lactose- glucose and galactose
      - sucrose- glucose and fructose
      - maltose- two molecules of glucose
    - - glycogen
      - cellulose
      - chitin
      - starch
  - - - complex lipids
    - - solid at room temp.
    - - liquid at room temp.
  - - - joined together by peptide bonds
- - - - competitive
      - non-competitive
    - - permanent change in the structure of a protein
- - - - Protons
        
        atomic number
      - Neutrons
        
        atomic mass (neutrons + protons
      - Electrons
        
        octet rule
      - Isotopes
        
        different numbers of neutrons
  - - - electrons are shared, require energy to break
    - - require energy to break
    - - between water molecules
    - - weak attractions between two or more molecules
- - - - cytoplasm -> glucose -> 2 pyruvate, 2 ATP, 2 NADH
    - - pyruvate -> acetyl CoA
    - - acetyl CoA -> CO2 + NADH + FADH2 + ATP
    - - NADH/FADH2 -> ATP via oxidative phosphorylation & chemiosmosis