Please enable JavaScript.
Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.
Oral Microbiome Review Paper - Coggle Diagram
Oral Microbiome Review Paper
What is it:
complex ecosystem that play a part in oral health
bacteria
fungi
arachaea
viruses
Factors
gingivitis
periodontitis
oral candidiasis
halitosis
systemic diseases
cardiovascular
gastrointestinal
endocrinal
neurological
autoimmune
cancer
What the review is about
functions of oral microbiomes
benefits of probiotics and additional dental care components in enhancing oral health
personalized health care plans that resolve common dental problems
Historical background information
ancient Egypt
wooden toothpicks
chew sticks
tree twigs
animal bones
past diseases
periodontal disease
diet led to plaque buildup
increase in metabolic illness
Importance: diet choices and the impact on oral/overall health
Three Primary Domains of Life
Bacteria
Fungi
Archaea
Viruses
Common eukaryotic viruses
Herpesviridae
Papillomviridae
Anelloviridae
most common
Redondoviridae
2nd most common
Factors influencing oral microbiome
diet/nutrients
affects glycoproteins and sugars
could lead to development of streptococcus mutans, acid-producing bacteria
Smoking
nicotine
increased biofilm receptors
Alcohol consumption
imbalance, affecting oral mucosa, salivary glands, and saliva composition
ethanol exposure negatively impacts total protein and amylase
poor oral hygiene/medical conditions
Conclusions
individualizing treatment and understanding how dental hygiene impacts overall health
evaluate oral health products more in depth
embrace practices based on evidence
connect systemic diseases to specific oral bacterias
Personalized Oral Care
benefits of probiotics in oral health
components that help manage common oral problems
holistic appraches to maintaining oral hygiene and wellness
tailored strategy for improving individual oral care needs
Oral Microbiome & Systemic Diseases
inflammatory bowel disease
oral dysbiosis
IBD increases gut permeability
oral bacteria can migrate to gut, making inflammation worse
immune responses intensify when P. gingivalis disrupts gut barrier
ora-gut axis highlights a two way link
oral dysbiosis
IBD alters oral microbes
Diabetes Mellitus
hyperglycemia, oxidative stress, and inflammation, favoring oral dysbiosis
oral microbiome shifts
dysregulated cytokines worsen periodontal damage
Obesity
chromic low-grade inflammation
more proteobacteria, chloroflexi, firmicutes
oral gut-axis
oral blood-axis
salivary bacteria linked to obesity-related inflammation