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Matter - Coggle Diagram

- - - - Colliod
        
        A heterogeneous mixture where tiny, dispersed particles of one substance remain suspended throughout another, and neither dissolving completely
        
        Ex: Fog, milk, and gel
      - Suspension
        
        A heterogeneous mixture where large, undissolved solid particles are dispersed throughout a liquid or gas medium
        
        Ex: Muddy water, where soil particles are suspended in water
      - A type of mixture in which the composition is not uniform throughout, meaning its components are unevenly distributed and can be seen as distinct substances
        
        Ex: Oil and water
    - - Solution
        
        A homogeneous mixture of two or more substances, where the solute is evenly and uniformly dissolved in the solvent
        
        Ex: Drinks like tea, coffee, and soda
      - A combination of substances blended thoroughly so that its composition is uniform throughout and individual components are indistinguishable.
        
        Ex: Soft drinks, wine, and sea water
    - - Ex: Lemonade (a homogeneous mixture of sugar, lemon juice, and water)
  - - - A pure substance that cannot be separated into simpler substances by physical or
        chemical means.
        
        Ex: Hydrogen, oxygen, carbon
    - - Ex: Silver, gold, copper
    - - The smallest unit of a pure chemical substance that retains the properties of that substance
        
        Ex: water, oxygen, nitrogen
    - - The basic unit of a chemical element
        
        Ex: oxygen, hydrogen, helium
    - - A thing that is composed of two or more separate elements
        
        Ex: water, salt, sugar
- - - - Independent of the amount of substance present
        
        Ex: temperature, density, pressure
    - - A transformation that converts one or more substances into new substances with different chemical properties through a process called a chemical reaction.
        
        Ex: The digestion of food, which breaks down food into simpler molecules
    - - Ex: The ability of a substance to burn; flammability
  - - - A characteristic of a substance or system that depends on the amount of matter present, meaning it changes when the size or quantity of the sample changes.
        
        Ex: The mass or volume of milk in a container.
    - - A type of change that alters the appearance or form of a substance without changing its chemical composition or identity, meaning no new substances are created.
        
        Ex: Solid ice turns into liquid water, but it is still H₂O.
    - - Ex: The scent or smell of a substance