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COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT - Coggle Diagram
COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT
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Piaget's Clinical Method
-semi structured interview technique
-studies children's cognitive development
-give task, problem and ask open ended question
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Vygotsky's Social Cultural Theory
-cognitive development is not universal process but social and cultural one
-socially mediated process in which children acquire cultural values, beliefs, and problem-solving strategies through collaborative dialogues with more knowledgeable members of society.
Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD)
The sweet spot of learning tasks that a person can master with guidance.
challenges traditional lecture-style teaching in favor of more student-centered approach, where learning is co-constructed through social interaction.
Information Processing Theory
-uses computer processing as a metaphor for the workings of the human brain.
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Limitations
While the information processing theory’s use of a computer as a metaphor for the human mind has proven potent, it’s also limited. Computers aren’t influenced by things like emotions or motivations in their ability to learn and remember information, but these things can have a powerful impact on people.