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Male Reproductive System Disorders (Pharm) - Coggle Diagram
Male Reproductive System Disorders (Pharm)
Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
First line treatment (immediate effects)
oral admin.
Alpha-1-adrenergic receptor antagonists
-osin
tamsulosin
greater potency; more selectively targets alpha-adrenergic receptors in the prostrate (than those in systemic circulation) so doesn't have blood pressure lowering effects
side-effects: (hypotension in some patients), dizziness, rhinitis
doxazosin
terazosin
slow acting (6+ months)
oral admin.
5-alpha reductase inhibitors
-steride
ride on the prostate
Finasteride
I finna ride on the prostate
Dutasteride
side effects
sexual disfunction (decreased libido, ejaculatory dysfunction)
Testosterone receptor antagonists
Flutamide
erectile dysfunction
oral admin.
phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors
Side effects/ contraindications
contraindicated in patients using nitrates or guanylate cyclase inhibitors (severe hypertension & syncope)
Priapism (prolonged erection 4 hrs+)
-afil
Sildenafil (Viagra)
the "blue pill"
side effect = blue-green color blindness
4 hr duration
think: the Snake is the most popular ...
"Tada" it's pointing up!
Tadalafil (Cialis)
36 hr duration
Vardenafil (Levitra)
usually the 1st line
"A dill" pickle With a hotdog inside!
administered via intraurethral injection
Synthetic Prostaglandins
alprostadil
Psychogenic erectile dysfunction
low dose trazodone