Please enable JavaScript.
Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.
Islam - Coggle Diagram
Islam
Five Pillars of Islam
Shahadah – declaration of faith
Salat – five daily prayers
Zakat – giving to the poor
Sawm – fasting during Ramadan
Hajj – pilgrimage to Mecca
Mohammad – the final prophet of Islam
Gabriel – angel who revealed the Quran to Mohammad
Quran – the holy book of Islam
Hadith – sayings and actions of Prophet Mohammad
Tawheed – the oneness of God
Shirk – associating partners with God (major sin)
People of the Book – Jews and Christians, who received earlier scriptures
Theocracy – system where religion and government are combined
Sharia – Islamic law derived from Quran and Hadith
Abu Bakr – first Caliph after Mohammad's death
Mecca – birthplace of Mohammad and Islam's holiest city
Medina – city where Mohammad migrated and established Islamic rule
Al-Kitab – “The Book” (another term for the Quran)
Sunni – the largest branch of Islam
Sh'ia – branch of Islam that believes Ali was rightful successor
Sufism – Islamic mysticism focused on spiritual closeness to God
