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FACTORS AFFECTING THE DEMAND FOR ENERGY - Coggle Diagram
FACTORS AFFECTING THE DEMAND FOR ENERGY
Population size and growth
Bigger population = more houses, schools, transport
Rapid urbanization increases demand
Economic growth
More industries, factories, technology
Higher incomes → more devices, cars, air conditioning
Technological access
Increase in gadgets and electric devices
Rise of electric vehicles
Energy-intensive industries (e.g. data centers)
Lifestyle and cultural factors
Energy-intensive habits (appliances, heating)
24/7 access to electricity and internet
Food delivery, transport services, travel
Climate and seasons
Cold climates = heating
Hot climates = air conditioning
Extreme weather increases demand unpredictably
Energy prices and market trends
High prices may encourage saving
Subsidized prices increase use
Fluctuation due to geopolitical events (wars, oil crisis)
Infrastructure development
Availability of energy networks (grid, gas pipelines)
Access in rural vs urban areas
Smart meters and smart homes
Government regulations and trends
Energy efficiency campaigns
Restrictions or taxes (carbon tax)
Incentives for green energy use
Awareness and education
Conscious use of energy
School programs and media influence
Role of NGOs and environmental groups