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Chapter 1: intro to human body - Coggle Diagram
Chapter 1: intro to human body
anatomy
six levels of structural organisation
Tissue
Types: E,M,N,C
Organ
Cellular
Chemical
System (organ)
anatomical position
regional name
head (Cephalic), neck (Cervical) , trunk, lower/upper limb
directional terms
Superior/Inferior, Anterior/Posterior, Medial/Lateral , Intermdiate, Proxmial/Distal, Superficial/Deep, Ipsilateral/Contralateral,
planes and sections
mid/para-sagittal, frontal/coronal, transverse, oblique
body cavities
cranial cavity > vertebral canal (meninges)
Thoracic cavity (viscera)
Pericardial / pleural (Mediastinum as center)
abdomiopelvic cavity (abdominal/ pelvic) [visera]
regions and quadrants
regions (epi/hypogastric, umbilical, lumbar, inguinal)
quadrants (left right upper lower)
Membranes (T&A cavities)
serous membrane
Pleura
pericardium
pertioneum
retroperitoneal
Physiology
homeostasis
Body fluids
ECF (Interstitial fluid)
Blood Plasma
Lymph
CSF
Synovial fluid
aqueous humour/ viterous body
ICF
feedback system
(controlled condition)
Receptor (Afferent), Control Center, Effector (Efferent)
negative vs positive feedback (reverse or reinforce controlled condition)
basic life processes
Metabolism
catabolism
anabolism
Responsiveness
Movement
Growth
Reproduction
Differentiation