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PRESENT PERFECT, Trước bình minh - Coggle Diagram
PRESENT PERFECT
Usages
Đã xảy ra QK
Không rõ time
I have done Math exercise.
I havent cleaned the house.
Đã bắt đầu QK, tiếp tục HT (chưa end)
I have studied at Winki English centre for three months.
I have lived for ten years.
Mai has used her mother's car for 3 years.
Thu has lived in this house since 2014.
Kinh nghiệm sống (số lần trải nghiệm)
I have watched Bo Gia film once/twice.
This is the first time I have gone to Nghe An.
This is the second time I have read this book.
Nhấn mạnh kết quả (HTHT)
Just(vừa mới)
I have JUST taught you the usages of the present perfect tense.
I havent eaten yet
Already (đã rồi)
My family has ALREADY eaten dinner.
2.Form
(+) S + have/ has + V3
(-) S + have/ has + not + V3
(?) Have/ Has + S + V3 +… ?
Yes, he has
No, he hasn’t.
W-H word + have/has + S + V3 ?
Who have you eaten dinner with ?
How long have you studied English at Winki English centre ?
Signals
QK->HT (chưa end)
since + mốc time
Mai has learned to play basketball SINCE 2024.
for + khoảng time
Mai has learned to play basketball FOR a year.
Đã xảy ra (không rõ time)
already(đã rồi)
have/has + ALREADY + V3
I have already took a bath
yet (chưa)
cuối câu (-) và (?)
Mai hasnt eaten dinner yet.
Have you eaten dinner yet ?
so far/up to now/unitl now/up to the present (cho đến nay)
I have used my headphones for six months until now.
Trải nghiệm
Ever
Never
the first/ second…time
Kết quả
just
already
recently/lately
Verb form
V3
Cột 3 BQT
swim-swam-SWUM
Ved
play-played-PLAYED
Trước bình minh