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Causes of CKD - Coggle Diagram
Causes of CKD
Glomerulopathies associated with systemic disease
Amyloidosis
Goodpasture $
SLE
HU$
Others
Hereditary nephropathies
Polycystic kidney disease (most common inherited cause)
Medullary cystic kidney disease
Alport $
Others
Chronic tubulointerstitial nephritis
Chronic urinary tract obstruction (most common cause of chronic TIN)
Reflux nephropathy
Iatrogenic (drugs): all drugs that can cause acute TIN + ciclosporin, cisplatin, and lithium
Infections
Immune and granulomatous
Progression of acute TIN
Others
SCA
Metabolic
Hypercalcemia
Hypokalemia (lost in urine)
Oxalate nephropathy
Urate nephropathy
Toxins and radiation
Copper
Lead
Mercury
Malignancy/paraproteinemia
Lymphoma and leukemia
Multiple myeloma
Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia
Light chain nephropathy
Cystic
Polycystic kidney disease
Medullary cystic kidney disease
Renal macrovascular disease
Renal artery stenosis caused by atherosclerosis or fibromuscular dysplasia
Low flow states
Cardiorenal $
Hepatorenal $
CKD in a transplant
Chronic rejection
Medications (e.g. ciclosporin)
Recurrent Kidney disease
DM (most common)
Glomerulonephritis
HTN (second most common)