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Chimie organique - Coggle Diagram
Chimie organique
Alcohols
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If the number of C>2, specify the position of the OH
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Classified is primary, secondary or tertiary depending ont he number of carbons attached to the OH
Alkanes
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Prefixes for identical substituents: mono, di, tri, tetra
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Alkenes
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If the main chain contains more than 3 carbons, mention the position of the double bond
Alkynes
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If the main chain contains 4 or more atoms, indicate the position of the triple bond
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Carboxylic acids
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In nomenclature, priority is given to the functional group
Esters
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Reaction formula: RCOOH + R’-OH —> R-COO-R + H20. Where RCOOH is the acid, and R’OH is the alcohol. The product R-COO-R is the ester
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Carbonyl compounds
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Main Subfamilies: Aldehydes, Ketones
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