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HL Extension: Global Risks and Resilience - Coggle Diagram
HL Extension: Global Risks and Resilience
Geopolitical & Economic Risks
Multilateralism to uni-lateralism where major powers especially have been shifting their attention away from global politics and challenges to internal challenges.
This is especially apparent in the US with the election of president Trump as he has passed executive orders like abolishing US AID.
Thus, the US is changing their political identity to one that prioritizes individualism and self autonomy, away from multilateralism.
Environmental Risk & Resilience: Hazing
Trans-boundary: crossing the border between two or more countries of areas and affecting both or all areas.
Global Flows: Exports & Environmental Impacts
Export of avocados from Chile to USA —> Marine plastic waste and coastal degradation.
Shipping of goods across major trade routes —> Massive carbon emissions contributing to climate change.
Palm oil production in Indonesia —> Deforestation and habitat loss in the Amazon.
E-waste shipped from Europe to Ghana —> Local water depletion and unsustainable irrigation.
Tourism in coastal areas like Bali —> Transboundary haze and peatland destruction.
Beef and soy exports from Brazil —> Toxic soil and groundwater pollution from informal recycling.
Global Flow of Data and/or People
Global flow of people: Media, International tourism, education, migration, trade, global organization, business/employment, military, remittances
Importing of unauthorized items (ex: restricted food items with disease), communicable disease
Global flow of data: Personal data, data to data centres overseas, use of the internet, social media, e-commerce
Cybercrime
AI, GPS, facial recognition, livestream, drone, VR, e-passport, blockchain/crypto