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The Five Pillars - foundational practices of Islam, Abu Bakr, gabriel,…
The Five Pillars - foundational practices of Islam
Shahadah - declaration of faith
Tawheed - belief that God is solely one
Shirk - the sin of believing in more than one god
Gabriel - archangel sent by God
Sufism - mystical practice for Muslims to seek truth and closeness to God
People of the book - individuals who follow religions after receiving a divine revelation
Salat - daily prayer, 5 times a day
Theocracy - government that regards God as the ruler
Quran - book of texts for Islam, known as the "literal word of God"
Abu Bakr - companion of Muhammad, involved in the complication of the Quran
Kitab - the "book" or "writing"
Zakat - charity
Sawn - ramadan
Jihad - struggle or effort
Sharia - the correct path
Sunni - branch of Islam that represents the majority of Islam followers, people of the prophetic tradition and community
Sh'ia -second largest branch that follows the teachings of Muhammad
Hajj - pilgrimage to Mecca
Mecca - the holiest city of Islam, hometown of Muhammad
Medina - second holiest city of Islam, site where Muhammad died
Muhammad - founder of Islam, the prophet
Hadith - a report made by Muhammad
