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Chapter 3 - Coggle Diagram
Chapter 3
Figuring out the issue and conclusion from the text
Each argument has it's conclusion.
The topic is what the discussion is about and the main point is the issue.
When dealing with an issue the point being asserted can evaluate the argument effectively.
Conclusions that aren't backed by evidence are opinons.
Examples of things that aren't conclusions
Background information
Statistics
Definitions
Examples
Evidence
Ask yourself, what does the author want me to believe
Also question whether I feel a certain way about this information because of any sort of cognitive bias
Where our skills fall short
Our critical thinking skills are not always shown in the best light when we write
Ones mind can go a million miles a minute but our fingers can only type so fast.
Each thought cannot be fully expressed in a way that can put the reader in our mind.
We think we are being clear when explaining something but that doesn't mean the other person understands our language
Make it clear to the reader of what it is you are trying to get across
Do not leave any ambiguity.
The better organized and fluid ones thoughts are the better they can write in a clear and concise manner.
The more details you give the more likely the reader will understand the authors conclusion
We are also making it easier for the reader to read between tthe lines.
This also helps us with our critical thinking skills because you have to attempt to get into the minds of your readers.
The readers are likely inexperienced when it comes to the knowledge in that field
This means you need to explain the information to the banker in simple terms and not go into details about the technical portion of the topic
Benefits of asking the right questions
We should ask questions in order to evaluate information as well as making informed decisions.
When dealing with biases one can ask questions in order to assess whether or not the evidence can pair up with known information.
It also helps others really process the information and their own knowledge or experience in order to improve and potentially leading the discussion into a conclusion that isn't always obvious.
Penalty of not asking the right question
One misses out on the actual information that was attempted to be communicated to them
Critical thinking allows us to connect with those around us
Different perspectives can be contested by exploring different points of view
This allows us to get closer to seeing a world where the common good is what everyone strives for.
There can also be an information gap or noticeable difference between what someone knows vs how it is put into words
If it is not clear and critical questions aren't asked then no-one can be sure if the information is correct and discard it.
Information can also be taken the wrong way when it comes to others coming to their own conclusion based on what is said.