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Вопрос 1. Построение схемы и характеристика предложения. - Coggle Diagram
Вопрос 1. Построение схемы и характеристика предложения.
Structural Classification of Sentences
Simple
(One subject-predicate group)
Composite
(two or more subject-predicate groups)
Compound
(The clauses are equal in rank)
Complex
(The clauses are not equal) - The main and the subordinate clauses
Types of coordination of compound sentences
Copulative
(соединительное) - and, neither, not only...but (also)
Disjunctive
(Разделительное) - or, or else, either...or, otherwise
Adversative
(Противительное) - nevertheless (nonetherless - formal), still, yet
Causative-Consecutive
(Причинно-следственное) - therefore, accordingly, consequently, hence
Types of clauses
Subject
(The relation is predication, the main clause can't be used without subordinate clause)
Predicative
Object
(May be attached to to predicate-verbs, non-finite forms, adjectives)
Attributive
(The noun or pronoun is called an antecedent)
Relative
Restrictive (limiting)
Non-restrictive (descriptive)
Appositive
(Antecedent is expressed by abstract noun with informative meaning: fact, proposition, reply, idea, plan, question, argument, wish, conclusion)
Adverbial clauses of
time
place
cause
purpose
result
condition
concession
Mixed sentences
Compound-complex
Complex-compound