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Present perfect continuous - Coggle Diagram
Present perfect continuous
Form
Affirmative
S + have/has + been + V-ing + O
Negative
S + haven't/hasn't + been + V-ing + O
Interrogative
Have/has + S + been + V-ing + O ?
Yes, S + have/has
No, S + haven't/hasn't
W-H + have/has + S + been + V-ing + O ?
Use
Actions continuing up to now or just before now
Identifications
For
Since
Just
Notes
The present perfect often emphasises the result of an action
The present perfect continuous often emphasises the action and the time spent on the action, rather than the result