Please enable JavaScript.
Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.
Political Developments 1625-88 - Coggle Diagram
Political Developments 1625-88
1625-49
Marriage to Henrietta Maria
Catholic= Absolutism
Parliaments refusal to grant Tonnage & Poundage for more than one year
Petition of Right 1628
Attacked Charles’ prerogative power
Assassination of Buckingham 1628
Parliaments reaction (Celebrated)
TURNING POINT for Personal Rule
Five Knights Case 1627
Parliament challenged Habeous Corpus
Shift in mindset
Attempted arrest of 5MPs
John Pym
Pym’s Junto
Tyrannical
Undermined Parliamentary Privilege
Pride’s purge 1648
Execution of Strafford
Charles I
Dissolution of 3 Parliaments
Short Parliament
3 weeks
Parliament refused to grant Charles money for the Bishops War
Forced Loans
Act of Revocation 1625
Foreign Policy
Bishops War
Failure: Inept
Parliament
Unwilling to vote large sums of money
Articles of Impeachment
Grand Remonstrance 1641
Accumulation of grievances
Published all of Charles’ previous mistakes
Worsens relationship
Publically humiliates Charles
Act of Attainder
Triennial Act
10 Propositions 1641
Right to chose advisors (Parliament)
Attacking prerogative power
19 Propositions 1642
Personal Attack
Attacking prerogative power
Personal Rule 1629-40
Ship Money
Imposed on whole of England 1635
Charles becomes solvent 1635
‘Fiscal Fudealism’
Distraint of Knighthood
Forest Laws
Wardship
Taxes raised without Parliament’s consent
Ended Wars
Reduced Spending
1649-53
Republic replaces the Monarchy 1649
Blasphemy Act 1650
Cromwell Lord protector 1653
Nominated Assembley 1653
Third Civil War 1649-52
Cromwell forcibly closes the Rump 1653
Marched to Westminster
Military Dictatorship
Tyrannical
1653-60
First Protectorate Parliament 1654
Rule of the Major Generals 1655-57
Enforcement of Morality
Military (NMA)
5000 members
Elected Nominated Assembley
Radical sects have links to Army
General Monk
12 Districts
Imposed due to Royalist Rebellion
Richard Cromwell resigns 1659
Charles II proclaimed king
Rump reassembled 1659
Cromwell declines kingship 1657
Humble petition & Advice
Parliament
Navigation Acts
Rump protected wealth
Hostility towards NMA
Decimation Tax
10% of Royalist incomes over £100
Early Protectorate
Single Chamber
1660-85
Triennial Act 1664
Declaration of Breda 1660
Fall of Clarendon 1667
Dec of Indulgence 1672
Popish plot 1678-81
Exclusión crisis 1678-81
Exclude James from the throne after Charles II’s death
James II (Catholic)
Parliament undermining DRK
Treaty of Dover
Money from Louis XIV
Turn England into a Catholic state
Marriage to Catherine of Braganza 1661
Tangiers and Bombay
1685-88
Monmouth Rebellion 1685
Bloody Asizes 1685
Dec of Indulgence 1687
Three Question Campaign 1686
Parliament wont undermine