Please enable JavaScript.
Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.
Barriers to development - Coggle Diagram
Barriers to development
Lack of good governance and corruption
Corruption
Public officials may demand bribes.
Public officials may also provide better opportunities for their family and friends.
Money meant for public services may be used for personal gain, reducing the amoung of resources for social needs.
People lose faith in the government.
Political instability
Creates uncertainty, which makes it harder for long-term projects to succeed.
Businesses are less likely to invest in countries with unstable governments, limiting job opportunities and economic growth.
Political instability can lead to conflics, meaning everday disrupt and shift in resources from development to security.
Unequal political power
Powerful groups may control decision-making and direct resources for their own benefit.
Social minorities may be ingored in political decisions.
Limited political participation.
Gender inequality
Unequal access to education and employment
Girls in some regions have less access to schooling.
Lower literacy rates among women
Gender Stereotypes in Curriculum
Fewer women in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics fields.
Discrimination in workplace and wages
Women concentrated in lower-paying, less secure jobs.
Sexual Harassment
Lack of supportive policies for working mothers
Limited availability of flexible work options for women balancing family duties
Limited representation in leadership roles
Underrepresentation of women in politics and leadership roles
Lack of influence on policymaking affecting women’s issues
Policies to promote gender diversity in leadership positions.
Social & Cultural Barriers
ocietal beliefs that prioritize male authority
Gender Roles
Objectification and stereotyping of women
Weak institutional framework
Legal system and property rights
Lack of protection for private property
Difficulties in land ownership and registration processes
Weak enforcement of laws
Access inequality
Corruption in court mechanism
Ineffective taxation structure
Poor tax collection mechanisms
High tax evasion rates
Complicated tax policies and lack of transparency
Banking system
Limited access to credit
High interest rates and financial exclusion
Inefficient regulations and oversight
Financial insecurity and unregulated shadow banking