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Prevention avoids Disasters - Coggle Diagram
Prevention avoids Disasters
Construction of Risk
Risk Identification
Recognizing all possible risks that could impact the project, including safety hazards, financial uncertainties, and environmental factors.
Risk Assessment
Evaluating the likelihood and potential impact of identified risks to prioritize them based on their severity.
Risk Mitigation
Developing strategies to minimize or eliminate risks, which may include implementing safety measures, adjusting project plans, or transferring risks through insurance.
Monitoring and Review
Continuously tracking risks throughout the project lifecycle to ensure that mitigation strategies remain effective and to adapt to any new risks that may arise.
What do I do in case of seismicity?
Stay Indoors
If you are inside a building, stay there. Do not run outside during the shaking, as most injuries occur from falling debris.
Avoid Doorways
Contrary to popular belief, doorways are not the safest place to be during an earthquake unless you are in an older building without a sturdy structure.
Drop, Cover, and Hold On
-Drop to your hands and knees to prevent being knocked over.
-Cover your head and neck under a sturdy piece of furniture (like a table or desk) or protect yourself with your arms if no shelter is available.
-Hold On until the shaking stops. If you are under furniture, hold on to it so you remain covered.
Stay Informed
Use a battery-operated radio or your mobile device (if service is available) to listen for updates from local authorities regarding safety and emergency procedures.
Stay Calm
ry to remain as calm as possible. Panic can lead to poor decision-making.
Why do earthquakes happen?
Subduction Zones
The Cocos Plate is subducting beneath the Caribbean Plate, creating a complex tectonic environment that generates earthquakes. This subduction process involves one plate sliding under another, which can lead to intense pressure and energy buildup, resulting in seismic events when this energy is released.
Volcanic Activity
The region's sensitivity to earthquakes is also influenced by volcanic activity. As magma from the Earth's mantle rises toward the surface, it can cause ground movements and trigger earthquakes. This dynamic is similar to a pressure cooker; as heat builds up, it can lead to explosive eruptions and seismic activity.
Tectonic Plate Movement
The region is situated on the Panama microplate, which is affected by the movements of surrounding tectonic plates, particularly the Caribbean Plate and the Cocos Plate. These plates interact at their boundaries, leading to stress accumulation and eventual release in the form of earthquakes. As these plates move—sometimes just a few millimeters per year—they can cause significant seismic activity when they shift or collide.
Fractures and Faults
Faults and fractures are critical geological features associated with earthquakes. They represent different types of breaks in the Earth's crust, each playing a distinct role in seismic activity.
Emergency Plan
An emergency plan is a comprehensive strategy designed to prepare individuals and families for potential emergencies, ensuring safety and effective response during crises.
Communication Plan
Evacuation Routes
Emergency Contacts
Emergency Backpack
An emergency backpack, often referred to as a "go bag," is a crucial preparedness tool designed to help individuals and families respond effectively during emergencies, such as earthquakes or natural disasters.
Flashlight
Battery-Powered Radio
First Aid Kit
Clothing and Blankets
Food
Personal Hygiene Items
Water
Important Documents