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Sternum, Costovertebral joints (3), 10th costal cartilage, Head of a rib =…
Sternum
7th costal cartilage
7th rib
T7
1st costal cartilage
1st rib
T1
3rd costal cartilage
3rd rib
T3
5th costal cartilage
5th rib
T5
2nd costal cartilage
2nd rib
T2
6th costal cartilage
6th rib
T6
4th costal cartilage
4th rib
T4
Costovertebral joints (3)
Costal head joint (plane synovial)
Costotransverse joint (plane synovial)
Joints of the 11th and 12th ribs (Syndesmoses)
10th costal cartilage
9th costal cartilage
8th costal cartilage
8th rib
T8
9th rib
T9
10th rib
T10
Head of a rib = Costal head (Ex= 4th one)
Body of Inferior Vertebra (Lower Adjacent Vertebra): The vertebra below the rib. ( In this Ex: T4)
Body of the Superior Vertebra (Upper Adjacent Vertebra): The vertebra above the rib. ( In this Ex: T3)
12th costal cartilage
12th rib
T12
11th costal cartilage
11th rib
T11
X costotransverse joints
Costal Tubercle
Transverse Process
Sternocostal joints (plane synovial)
1st sternocostal joint (Cartilaginous: synchondrosis)
Costochondral joints (Fibrous : Syndesmoses)
Interchondral joint (6-7): synovial
Interchondral joint (7-8): synovial
Intervertebral disc and facet