Please enable JavaScript.
Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.
How free you are? - Coggle Diagram
How free you are?
Human conduct criteria
Pleasure and instincts
Seek pleasure and avoid pain
hedonistic thought
instintive criterion
error consist in:
extremist position
Unconscious norms of the superego
oriented towards:
norms
values imposed since childhood
from the unconscious
error consist in:
generates character:
authoritarian and exaggerated
inflexibility complying with rules
Social preassure
people's behavior
they get used to it
it is said
"the right thing to do"
this criterion depends on:
television
magazines
fashion
popular sayings
Values appreciated by oneself
acting by conviction
each person has a perspective
judge the situation
define their own conduct
even if this implies:
going against:
authorities
social pressure
customs or instincts
Moral and civil norms
guide behavior through norms and laws
superimpose loyalty over:
instincts
unconscious
social pressure
fight between legal norms and morality
it gains:
universality
objectivity
Deep Self
subject is guided by axiological perception
core of human being
gretaer sense of responsability
discover property human values
reason for being and the meaning of being
Obstacles for freedom
ignorance
non-guilty (negative)
not knowing what is not necessary
guilty (positive)
know knowing what should be known
fear
emotional disturbance
loos of character to act
anger and other passions
loos of self-control
limitation to choose freely
violence
psychological
authoritarism or by a imposition
physical
physical and momentary damage
mental disorders
attacked in patterns of conduct
false concept of dignity
The concept of freedom
freedom's essence
true author of his own conduct
ability to:
think
act
speak
reason for his action
relation between freedom and values
values:
justice
criteria to act
instincts or stimuli
release of standards
choose freely
differences:
freedom-to
cact on the basis of a valuable object
focuses on goals and actions
based on axiological freedom
freedom-of
refrain from ties