READING

Receptive skill

Approaches to reading: reading fast

Approaches to reading: reading slow

Intensive reading/reading for detail

stop/start kind of reading

comprehension questions

popular in language classes, HOWEVER:

unfortunate to use when reading magazines, novels, generally informative paragraphs

ideally used when competent language learners read instruction manuals or leaflets

obtaining specific information in great detail

Skimming (top down skill)

Scanning (top down skill)

reading quickly to get the gist of a text

key topics

main ideas

basic structure

perfect for answering general questions about a text

moving the eyes quickly over the text to get a specific piece of information

leaflets, directory

dates, names, places, numbers, etc.

Bottom-up (breaking the text down from small to big)

Top down (getting the overall meaning through details associated with world-knowledge)

Task-feedback circle works well

Division into 2 categories based on the speed with which people read (fast-slow)

Potential problems for students of L2

lack of necessary vocabulary

need of dictionaries all the time

reading too slow

connecting the meaning of words to form full sentences (comprehension)

boredom, losing interest