What are the ethics surrounding using geoengineering as a way to aid climate change? Analyze the impacts on the environment and the potentially hazardous implications for humans.
Land Based Geoengineering
Ocean Based Geoengineering
Atmospheric Based Geoengineering
Space Based Geoengineering
Note: Some of these topics have comments defining them so you don't have to do any research; click on topic then on comment to see my definition
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Injection of reflective particles into the atmosphere
UK's project to inject salt water aerosol that got suspended due to public unease.
What ethical implications are there for geoengineering land through reforestation as an attempt to mitigate climate change and protect natural resources?
Biochar (also applies to atmospheric geoengineering)
Fertilization to Facilitate Plankton Blooms
The "Great Green Wall" as an example
The Guangxi Watershed Project as an example
Biochar (also applies to land geoengineering)
Glacier Related Geoengineering
Cloud Albedo-Enhancement (AKA cloud brightening)
Geoengineering Ocean Currents
Forcing/enhancing downwelling of ocean currents
Impacts of burning on forest soils
Impacts on air quality
Potentially increases rate of climate change with pollutants emitted
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Potential to reduce temperatures on the planet's surface
Expensive, who will pay
Potential to mitigate global warming (theoretically)
How particles will interact with each other in atmosphere not understood
More reflective clouds reflect more of the sun's light off of the planet, reducing temperature of the surface
Studies have shown that changing cloud color can also cause impacts on the weather in low-land regions
Estimated to reduce rainfall on land
Increase in phytoplankton populations creates a larger carbon sink in the ocean, reducing atmospheric CO2 levels
Can also cause toxic algal blooms
Leading to organism death
Hurts fishing and tourism industries
Harmful to the health of human beings
Russ and George Experiments
Sun Shields
Would have rapid results in mitigating climate change
Newly planted forests function as a carbon sink
Ethical concerns over humans choosing what kinds of trees to plant - how should we choose what plants to plant? Best to survive? Native Species?
Plants could become invasive
Selected plants could introduce more pathogens to the area
Could eliminate local cultures and customs
Creation of jobs