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The Word as a Linguistic Sign - Coggle Diagram
- The Word as a Linguistic Sign
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Homonymy
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Polysemy vs. Homonymy:
Homonymy: Unrelated meanings (e.g., bat [animal] vs. bat [sports equipment]).
Polysemy: Related meanings (e.g., bank [financial institution] vs. bank [riverbank]).
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Synonymy
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Examples
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Borrowings: Words from different languages with subtle variations (e.g., macho vs. tough).
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Lexical Creativity
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Collocations
Definition: Common word pairings or phrases that sound natural together (e.g., make a decision, heavy rain).
Euphemism
Definition: A milder or less direct word used in place of one that might be harsh or unpleasant (e.g., passed away instead of died).
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