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被動語態 - Coggle Diagram

- - - - seen/heard
        
        to + 原V
        
        例外
        
        若其後接的受詞補語為現在分詞，則維持
      - felt/made
    - - have +
        
        物 + p.p.
      - get +
    - - 使役
        
        make + O + p.p.
        let + O + be + p.p
        表被動
      - 感官
        
        p.p.
        表被動
  - - - write/make/buy
  - - - Do/Does/Did
        
        Be V + 主詞 + p.p. + by + 受詞
      - Do以外的助動詞
        
        助動詞 + S + be + p.p + by + 受詞
    - - Who
        
        By whom + be + S + p.p.
      - Wh-
        
        Wh- + 助V + be+ p.p.+ by + 受詞
  - - - 完成式not放在have/has been中間
- - - - amazed
        astonished
        startled
        surprised
        shocked
        stunned
        frightened
    - - annoyed (苦惱)
        bored (厭煩)
        disappointed (失望)
        disgusted (厭惡)
        embarrassed (困窘)
        tired/exhausted/fatigued (疲倦 )
    - - amused
        delighted
        excited
        interested
        pleased
        satisfied
  - - - happen (發生)/occur (發生)/cost (花費)/take (花費)
        last (持續)/resemble (像)have(有)
      - 連綴動詞
        look/feel/taste/smell/remain
    - - take place (發生)
        belong to (屬於)
        break out (爆炸)
        consist of (由...組成)
  - - - by + 人
  - - - acquainted (認識)
        covered (覆蓋)
        equipped (裝備)
        pleased (高興)
        satisfied (滿意)
        crowded (擠滿)
        filled (充滿)
        
        with
      - amazed/astonished (驚訝)
        startled/surprised/shocked (震驚)
        disappointed (失望)
        frightened (驚嚇)
        
        at
      - dressed (穿 ~ 衣服)
        interested (感興趣)
        absorbed (專心於)
        engaged (從事於)
        caught (遇到)
        
        in
      - accustomed/used (習慣於)
        devoted/dedicated (致力於)
        known (為 ~ 所知)
        married (結婚)
        obliged (感激)
        engaged (與...訂婚)
        
        to