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Alzheimer’s - Coggle Diagram

- - - - special stains (e.g., Thioflavin T or Congo red) that highlight beta-amyloid deposits in the brain tissue.
    - - Identified using immunohistochemical staining for phosphorylated tau protein.
  - - - Marked reduction in the number of neurons, particularly in the hippocampus and neocortex.
    - - Increased number of reactive astrocytes and microglia
- - - - normal pressure hydrocephalus
      - hypothyroidism
      - atherosclerosis
    - - diabetes
      - cholesterol
      - Aging