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chem 10.3 organic chemistry, boiling points AlkAnes again gradual increase…
chem 10.3 organic chemistry
unsaturated hydrocarbons: Alkenes
hydrocarbons, Binary compounds that contains H and C only
aromatic
have a cyclic structure, multiple bonds, derived from benzenic rings
aliphatic
molecules made up of chains of carbon atoms
linear
branched
simple bonds
saturated
chains of carbon atoms, simple bonds, each carbon atom binds with the maximum possible number of atoms, or atomic groups, i.e. four
multiple bonds
unsaturated
alkEnes
have at least one C=C (double) bond = UNSATURATED
The double bonds specific characteristics (like all functional groups!)
Alkenes much more reactive than alkanes, due to the presence of double bond between carbon.
means that other atoms can add on to alkene molecules when the double bond breaks open
1 more item...
alkInes
general formula Cn H2n
nomenclature
alkane - ane
alkene - ene
alcohol - ol
boiling points AlkAnes again gradual increase as the molecule gets larger