Please enable JavaScript.
Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.
Mind Map #6 - Coggle Diagram
Mind Map #6
HIV prevention trial
assess pros of condom use
"I would feel guilty if my partner and I didn't use a condom"
assess cons of condom use
"Sex doesn't feel as good when you use a condom"
assess peer norms
"How many of your friends think that it's fine to have sex without a condom"
assess condom communication
"In the past 90 days did you ever tell any partner you wanted to use a condom?"
assess perceived vulnerability to HIV
half of the estimated new STI cases are within the age range of 15-21
50% of new HIV infections in people under the age of 25
"I don't need to use a condom because people like me don't get HIV"
Transtheoretical model
advantages to condom use
greater condom communication with partners
assessment of ones individual risk and the risk of their partner
influence of partner communication
less perceived vulnerability to HIV
attempts to explain why and how individuals change
how this change can be predicted and facailitated
factors for predicting movement include self efficacy and decisional balance
Possible intervention models
target on increasing the advantages of using condoms
lengthen duration of intercourse
decrease messiness
increase female pleasure
promote and model condom communication with partners
Preserve positive attitudes towards condoms
reinforce perceptions of vulnerability to HIV
Stages of change
used to describe the adoption of safe behaviors in numerous domains including:
smoking
diet
exercise
condom use
link between positive decision making and condom usage
First three stages where the individual my consider adoption of a behavior but is not engaging:
preparation
contemplation
precontemplation
Final two stages when consistent engagement and intention continue the behavior:
action
maintenance
Theory of Planed Behavior
framework for classifying individuals according to their progression from unsafe to safe behavior
subjective norms are important factors related to stages of change
peer support for safer sex associated with maintenance of safer sexual behavior
greater perception of peer support was associated in later stage of change
peer norms not associated with transitions in stage of change for condom use