Key concept: Once crops are harvested, they usually go through a process before they end up on the end user's table. Citrus (including grapefruit, lemons, and oranges) is the largest fruit production industry in South Africa with the citrus season starting from autumn to winter (Cape Five, 2022). How to Machines' (2023) YouTube video illustrates the processing of orange juice from production to the end user. How to Machines (2023) describe how oranges are planted, grown, harvested by machinery or hand, and distributed to the factory. At the factory, the oranges get inspected, washed, juiced in a machine juicer, quality checked, bottled, packaged, and distributed to shops ot the public.