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Subcultural
Theory - Coggle Diagram
Subcultural
Theory
-
-
Cloward and
Ohlin
-
-
criminal
=utilitarian
=established pattern
of crime
=learning opportunity
for aspiring young
criminals
=alternative to legitimate
job market
conflict
=socially disorganised
areas
=lack of cohesion
=violence and mugging
=acheiving goals blocked
=express frustration
through violence
retreatist
=double failures
=fail in mainstream
and deviant subculture
=retreat to drugs and
alcoholism
=paid by petty theft
and prostitution
-
Criticisms
-
Matza
=subterranean
values
=values that all
people share
=partying, drinking,
stealing, drugs
=usually held under
control
=emerge in peak leisure
times