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Botany Vocabulary - Coggle Diagram
Botany Vocabulary
Trees
beech
high-branching trees with tall, stout trunks and smooth silver-grey bark; or, in East Asia, trees with low branches, often made up of several major trunks with yellowish bark
бук
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twig
a small, thin branch of a tree or bush, especially one removed from the tree or bush and without any leaves
ветка, веточка
crab apple (tree) or choke apple (tree)
дикая яблоня, лесная яблоня
the word choke here means 'difficult to swallow'; it is also used for other fruit that are astringent or bitter (choke cherry, choke pear, choke plum)
the word crab here means 'unpalatable'; it most probably derives from 'crabbed', meaning 'disagreeable'
oak
дуб
sycamore (sycamore maple in AmE)
/ˈsɪk.ə.mɔːr/
белый клён
produces creamy-white timber
samara
/səˈmɑːrə/
a type of fruit in which a flattened wing of fibrous, papery tissue develops from the ovary wall
крылатка
Herbaceous plants
thyme
тимьян, чабрец
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lichen
/ˈlaɪ.kən/
a plant-like organism that grows on rocks, walls, and treesactually a simple photosynthesizing organism, usually a green alga or cyanobacterium, surrounded by filaments of a fungus
лишайник
moss
a very small plant that grows especially in wet earth or on rocks, walls, and tree trunks
мох
undergrowth
a mass of bushes, small trees, and plants, especially growing under the trees in a forest
подлесок
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