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Effective Teaching With Utilizing Learning Theories, Learning is internal,…
Effective Teaching With Utilizing Learning Theories
Behaviorism
Based on observable behavior
law of Effect: behavior is likely to reoccur if it has been rewarded, or reinforced and less like y to if negative
Premack Principle: The good with the bad reinforcement for learning
Learning is permanent change in behavior where reinforcements are used to preserver it
Cognitivism
Learning is active and learners play a large part in their learning
Looks at how knowledge is acquired, processed, stored, retrieved, and activated by the learner
an active process of knowledge construction
Constructivism
Learners are active participants in learning even outside the classroom
Learners are constantly making their own versions of the world from previous knowledge added to new understanding
Learning builds off previous knowledge
Learning through real world interactions
Situated Cognition
Knowledge becomes tied to the context of an activity
Situated Learning
Knowledge and skills are gained through social interaction and participation within a community
Communities of Practice
Knowledge is shared and developed together as a group
Newer members learn by participating with more experienced members
Learning is internal
Learning is completed through real life situations