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Mind Map 4 - Coggle Diagram
Mind Map 4
Etiology
The "cause" is associated with the "effect"
The "cause" preceded the "effect" in time
Altering the "cause" alters the "effect"
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efficacy implies that an intervention works, it increases benefits in the study group compared to the control group
Recommendations
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evidence-based recommendation is based upon the quality of the evidence and the magnitude of the impact
Implementation
When
Primary interventions: Before the onset of the disease
Secondary interventions: After the development of the disease but before the symptoms
Tertiary preventions: After the initial occurrence of symptoms but before irreversible disability
Who
Who should the intervention be directed at
- individuals at one time vs clinical care
- groups vs everyone
How
How should the intervention be implemented?
Information (education)
Motivation (incentives)
Obligation (requirements)
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Evaluation
It is important to measure how much of the problem has been eliminated by the intervention and what is the nature of the problem that remains
RE-AIM
Reach
Effectiveness
Adoption
Implementation
Maintenance
Problem
The first step is to describe the burden of disease
- The occurrence of disability and death
How often does the disease occur, how likely is it to be present currently, and what happens once it occurs